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topological-matter

Explore topological matter - exotic materials where quantum states are protected by topology, the mathematics of shapes. From topological insulators to Majorana fermions, discover physics that could revolutionize quantum computing.

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呢個係咩?

🎯 模擬器提示

📚 術語表

Topology
研究平滑變形不變的性能
TopologicalInvariant
連續變形下數量不變
TopologicalInsulator
本體為絕緣體,表面為導體
MajoranaFermion
本身就是反粒子的粒子
Anyon
費米子/玻色子之間交換統計的粒子
EdgeStates
邊界處受保護的導電態
QuantumHallEffect
二維量子化霍爾電導
NonAbelian
交換順序很重要的粒子
Braiding
交換任意子來執行計算
BulkBoundaryCorrespondence
拓樸體積意味著受保護的邊緣狀態

🏆 關鍵人物

Charles Kane

預測的拓樸絕緣體

Eugene Mele

使用 Kane 預測拓樸絕緣體

David Thouless

拓樸相(2016 年諾貝爾獎)

Duncan Haldane

拓樸相(2016 年諾貝爾獎)

Alexei Kitaev

拓樸量子計算理論

💬 畀學習者嘅話

{'encouragement': "You're learning about materials where mathematics protects physics. Topological matter is where abstract topology meets real-world applications, from quantum computing to robust electronics.", 'reminder': 'Topological insulators already exist and are being studied in labs worldwide. Topological quantum computing is a major research direction for companies like Microsoft.', 'action': 'Explore edge states in the simulator. See how topology protects conductance. Try braiding anyons to perform quantum operations.', 'dream': 'A physicist from Kenya might discover new topological materials. A researcher from Nigeria might find novel applications for topological protection. The topology of matter awaits exploration.', 'wiaVision': 'WIA Pin Code believes frontier physics should inspire globally. Topological matter shows that deep mathematics hides in real materials - that wonder belongs to everyone.'}

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