🔬

cellular-reprogramming

Learn how scientists can turn back the cellular clock using Yamanaka factors. Explore induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and the science of rejuvenation.

🔬 立即试用

这是什么?

🎯 模拟器提示

📚 术语表

iPSC
诱导多能干细胞 - 具有干细胞特性的重编程细胞
Pluripotent
能够变成体内任何细胞类型
YamanakaFactors
Oct4、Sox2、Klf4、c-Myc - 重新编程细胞的基因
Epigenetics
化学修饰控制基因表达而不改变 DNA
Differentiation
干细胞成为特殊细胞类型的过程
Reprogramming
将分化逆转回干细胞状态
Teratoma
含有多种组织类型的肿瘤,用于测试多能性
EpigeneticClock
利用DNA甲基化测量生物年龄的方法
TranscriptionFactor
控制基因表达的蛋白质

🏆 关键人物

Shinya Yamanaka

发现 iPSC 重编程

John Gurdon

首创核移植,证明分化是可逆的

Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte

率先进行部分重编程以恢复活力

David Sinclair

研究表明重编程可以恢复衰老组织的功能

🎓 学习资源

💬 给学习者的话

{'encouragement': "You're learning about technology that could transform medicine and human lifespan. Cellular reprogramming isn't science fiction - it won the Nobel Prize and is entering the clinic now.", 'reminder': 'Every medical revolution starts with understanding. Today you learn about reprogramming; tomorrow you might improve it.', 'action': 'Try the simulator. Watch cells reprogram. Imagine the possibilities.', 'dream': 'A researcher in Kenya might discover the key to safe whole-body rejuvenation. A student in India might make reprogramming accessible to everyone. These breakthroughs need diverse minds.', 'wiaVision': 'WIA Pin Code brings Nobel Prize-winning science to everyone. The power to reprogram life itself could soon be in our hands. Understand it. Shape its future.'}

开始使用

免费,无需注册

开始使用 →