ProteinChain of amino acids that performs functions in living things
AminoAcidBuilding block of proteins, 20 types exist
FoldingProcess of amino acid chain forming a specific 3D structure
AlphaHelixSpiral secondary structure
BetaSheetFlat pleated secondary structure
pLDDTpredicted Local Distance Difference Test - AlphaFold's confidence score (0-100)
MSAMultiple Sequence Alignment - aligned evolutionarily related sequences
EvoformerAlphaFold's core neural network module processing evolutionary and structural information
CASPCritical Assessment of protein Structure Prediction - international prediction competition
PDBProtein Data Bank - database of experimentally determined structures